ASTRA MARINAS has unique knowledge and experience in marina design
The expertise of ASTRA MARINAS includes:
- Engineering of maritime structures, waterfronts, berths, marina buildings
- Market research and marina concept studies
- Business planning and feasibility studies
- Permissions
- Supervision
ASTRA MARINAS performs the marina design and planning according to local standards and norms with international experience, involving foreign consultants and specialists.
ELEMENTS INCLUDED IN A MARINA TECHNICAL PROJECT
Marina projects are quite different depending on site conditions, space limitations, strategic positioning of marina business or Client requirements. The following list shows all the possible elements of the technical project.
SEA SIDE
- General configuration, including protection against waves, harbour entrance, interior channels and depths. (1)
- Breakwaters, fixed or floating. (2)
- Dredging. (3)
- Piers (3)
- Berths, including disposition, selection of pontoons and fingers, accesses, anchoring systems and services bollards.
- Electricity and water supply in berths.
- Additional networks for berths such as TV, phone / fax, data.
- Petrol station.
- Waste water pumping station for boats.
(4) Topography and bathymetry required
(5) Waves study required.
(6) Sea bed characteristics study required.
LAND SIDE
Marina facilities for ships
- Reparations esplanade
- Slip
- Travel – lift
- Crane
- Repair shop
- Oil and dangerous waste collection system
- Dry storage for boats
Marina facilities for users
- General configuration of land area, including waterfront design, landscape planning and road accesses.
- Drainage, water, waste water, lighting and electricity networks
- Marina users parking
- Public parking
- Urban waste collection system
- Users dressing room and toilets
- Marina employees dressing room and toilets
- Harbour master's office
- Clubhouse
- Sailing school
- Nautical accessories store
- Shopping area
TYPES OF PROJECTS
There are two different types of marina projects according to site conditions:
A) Projects in open coast with hard maritime conditions. (I.E. Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea)
B) Projects in protected coasts or inland waters where waves are not a significant matter. (I.E. Inland lakes)
Projects in open coast need some studies of maritime engineering that are unnecessary or much simpler in protected or inland waters:
- Waves study, which include wave climate, wave propagation and harbour oscillation analysis.
- Design and calculation of rubble mound or vertical breakwaters.
- Analysis of the effects of the project on coastal dynamics.
STAGES INCLUDED IN A MARINA PROJECT
Usually, marina projects include 4 stages of engineering works.
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Stage 1:
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MASTERPLAN AND PRELIMINARY DESIGN (PRE – PROJECT)
Used to evaluate alternatives, design a preliminary master plan and prepare a feasibility study.
A minimum data collection is needed (mainly topography, bathymetry and wave and wind records)
Internal document for Client and to present to agents involved in the project (Government, investors, public)
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Final design of project. Includes the design of all the relevant elements of the marina and the calculations required to obtain a good estimation of costs.
Complete data collection is needed.
Some complementary studies such as a complete wave climate study could be necessary.
Formal document according to governmental regulations. Used to obtain permissions.
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Stage 3:
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WORKING PROJECT (CONSTRUCTION PROJECT)
Detailed engineering with complete justification of all project elements.
Formal document according to governmental regulations. Used to tender and build the marina.
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Stage 4:
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CONSTRUCTION WORKS INSPECTION
Supervision of construction works.
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Download the inquiry form for marina design (doc, 143Kb)